{"id":1264,"date":"2025-05-19T15:14:07","date_gmt":"2025-05-19T07:14:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.newprecast.com\/?p=1264"},"modified":"2025-09-26T14:06:50","modified_gmt":"2025-09-26T06:06:50","slug":"quality-of-water-for-concrete","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.newprecast.com\/tr\/blog\/quality-of-water-for-concrete\/","title":{"rendered":"Beton yap\u0131m\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan suyun kalitesi nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"

A\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakiler i\u00e7in su kalitesi gereklilikleri nelerdir beton kari\u015ftirma tesi\u0307sleri\u0307<\/span><\/a> beton \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in?<\/h2>\n

Beton kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan suyun kalitesi, prekast beton duvar panellerinin veya prekast beton zemin panellerinin kalitesi \u00fczerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir etkiye sahiptir! Kullan\u0131rken prekast beton duvar paneli\u0307 maki\u0307neleri\u0307<\/span><\/a> ve prekast beton panel \u00fcreti\u0307m maki\u0307neleri\u0307<\/a> Beton bile\u015fenleri \u00fcretmek i\u00e7in, beton \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin nitelikli oran\u0131n\u0131n gereksinimleri kar\u015f\u0131lamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in su kalitesi s\u0131k\u0131 bir \u015fekilde kontrol edilmelidir! Beton i\u00e7in Su Kalitesi anahtard\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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\u201cJGJ63-2006 Beton Suyu Standard\u0131\u201d ve ilgili \u015fartnamelere g\u00f6re, beton suyu i\u00e7in teknik gereklilikler temel olarak a\u015fa\u011f\u0131dakileri i\u00e7erir:<\/p>\n

\u2160. Beton kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma suyu i\u00e7in gereklilikler<\/h3>\n

1. Su kalitesi g\u00f6stergeleri<\/h4>\n

pH de\u011feri: \u00f6ngerilmeli beton \u22655.0, betonarme ve d\u00fcz beton \u22654.5.
\nKlor\u00fcr iyonu (Cl-):
\n- \u00d6ngerilmeli beton \u2264350 mg\/L;
\n- Betonarme \u22641000 mg\/L;
\n- D\u00fcz beton \u22643500 mg\/L;
\n- Tasar\u0131m hizmet \u00f6mr\u00fc 100 y\u0131l olan yap\u0131sal beton \u2264500 mg\/L.
\n- S\u00fclfat (SO\u2084\u00b2-):
\n- \u00d6ngerilmeli beton \u2264600 mg\/L;
\n- Betonarme \u22642000 mg\/L;
\n- D\u00fcz beton \u22642700 mg\/L.
\n- Alkali i\u00e7eri\u011fi: Na\u2082O+0.658K\u2082O olarak hesaplan\u0131r, \u22641500 mg\/L (alkali aktif olmayan agregalar testten muaft\u0131r).
\n- \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcnmez\/\u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fcr madde:
\n- \u00d6ngerilmeli\/donat\u0131l\u0131 beton: \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmeyen madde \u22642000 mg\/L, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen madde \u22642000\/5000 mg\/L;
\n- D\u00fcz beton: \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmeyen madde \u22645000 mg\/L, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen madde \u226410000 mg\/L.<\/p>\n

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2. Betonda kullan\u0131lan su i\u00e7in di\u011fer gereklilikler<\/h4>\n

- Radyoaktivite: y\u00fczey suyu, yeralt\u0131 suyu ve geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f su \u201c\u0130\u00e7me Suyu i\u00e7in S\u0131hhi Standart\u201d (GB 5749) ile uyumlu olmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n- Priz s\u00fcresi ve mukavemet: \u0130\u00e7me suyu ile kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, ilk priz ve son priz s\u00fcresi aras\u0131ndaki fark \u226430 dakikad\u0131r ve \u00e7imento harc\u0131n\u0131n 3d ve 28d'deki mukavemeti \u226590%'dir.
\n- Duyusal gereksinimler: Belirgin ya\u011f, k\u00f6p\u00fck, renk veya koku yok.<\/p>\n

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3. \u00d6zel su kayna\u011f\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131<\/h4>\n

- Deniz suyu: Betonarme ve \u00f6ngerilmeli betonda kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 kesinlikle yasakt\u0131r; d\u00fcz betonda kullan\u0131labilir, ancak dekoratif beton i\u00e7in uygun de\u011fildir.
\n- Y\u0131kama suyu: Alkali aktif agregal\u0131 betonlarda kullan\u0131lmamal\u0131, \u00f6ngerilmeli, dekoratif veya korozif ortam betonlar\u0131nda dikkatli kullan\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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\u2161. Beton bak\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan su i\u00e7in gereklilikler<\/h3>\n

1. Basitle\u015ftirilmi\u015f denetim: \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcnmeyen madde, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen madde, priz s\u00fcresi ve har\u00e7 mukavemeti ihmal edilebilir, ancak di\u011fer g\u00f6stergeler kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m suyu standartlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131lamal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n2. Su kalitesi gereklilikleri: pH de\u011feri ve klor\u00fcr iyonu gibi temel parametreler yine de ilgili beton tipinin gerekliliklerini kar\u015f\u0131lamal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n

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\u2162. Beton kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma i\u00e7in suyun denetim kurallar\u0131 ve s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/h3>\n

1. Numune alma ve test etme:
\n- Su kalitesi kontrol su numunesi \u22655L, radyoaktivite, priz s\u00fcresi ve mukavemet testleri numune al\u0131nd\u0131ktan sonra 7-10 g\u00fcn i\u00e7inde tamamlanmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n- Y\u00fczey suyu her 6 ayda bir, yeralt\u0131 suyu y\u0131lda bir, geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclm\u00fc\u015f su ve y\u0131kama suyu ise her 3 ayda bir (stabilizasyondan sonra uzat\u0131l\u0131r) test edilir.
\n2. Muafiyet ko\u015fullar\u0131: \u0130\u00e7me suyu standartlar\u0131n\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131layan su, ek test yap\u0131lmadan do\u011frudan kullan\u0131labilir.<\/p>\n

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\u2163. Yasak ve \u00f6nlemler<\/h3>\n

1. End\u00fcstriyel at\u0131k su: Kullanmadan \u00f6nce ar\u0131t\u0131lmal\u0131d\u0131r.
\n2. Deniz suyu ve y\u0131kama suyu: klor\u00fcr iyonu korozyonunu ve alkali agrega reaksiyonunu \u00f6nlemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131m\u0131 kesinlikle s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131r\u0131n.<\/p>\n

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\u2164. Beton kar\u0131\u015ft\u0131rma suyu i\u00e7in test g\u00f6stergelerinin \u00f6nceli\u011fi<\/h3>\n

Kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m suyunun pH de\u011feri, klor\u00fcr iyonu, s\u00fclfat, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnmeyen madde, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcnen madde ve alkali i\u00e7eri\u011finin test edilmesi gerekir ve k\u00fcrleme suyunun test edilmesi basitle\u015ftirilebilir.
\nYukar\u0131daki spesifikasyonlar betonun mukavemetini, dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve korozyon direncini sa\u011flamaya y\u00f6neliktir. Bunlar\u0131 uygularken, su kayna\u011f\u0131 se\u00e7ilmeli ve ger\u00e7ek proje ile birlikte s\u0131k\u0131 bir \u015fekilde test edilmelidir.<\/p>\n

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Prekast beton makineleri hakk\u0131nda daha fazla bilgi edinmek i\u00e7in l\u00fctfen bizi takip edin: Henan Kelai Industrial Co, Ltd\u00a0<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

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Sat\u0131l\u0131k Prekast Beton D\u00f6\u015feme Ekstruder Makinesi | G\u00fcvenilir D\u00f6\u015feme Levhas\u0131 \u00dcretimi - Kelai Machinery<\/a><\/p><\/blockquote>\n